DefenseThe Bangladesh government has initiated the process to purchase 20 J-10CE multirole fighter jets from China, with a contract valued at US$ 2.2 billion. The acquisition is scheduled for completion by 2027 and is structured to enhance the Bangladesh Air Force’s (BAF) operational capabilities.
Under the terms of the agreement, Bangladesh will spread payments over ten fiscal years, with the final installment due by 2035-36. The package includes not only the aircraft but also training, maintenance support, spare parts management, and related expenses.
Each J-10CE unit is priced at approximately US$ 60 million, totaling US$ 1.2 billion for the fleet. Additional costs for pilot and crew training, ground support equipment, and long-term maintenance raise the total contract value to US$ 2.2 billion.
A government-appointed interministerial commission, led by the BAF chief, has been established to finalize the procurement process. The commission is tasked with determining whether the purchase will be executed directly with the Chinese government or through an authorized agency, as well as overseeing logistical and operational provisions.

The J-10CE is a single-engine, multirole fighter aircraft manufactured by Chengdu Aircraft Corporation. In service since 2005 with the People’s Liberation Army Air Force and operated by China’s Bayi aerobatic team since 2009, the J-10 has gained visibility as a key product of China’s aerospace sector.
Currently, the Bangladesh Air Force operates a fleet of 212 aircraft, including 44 fighters. The primary combat platform remains the aging Chinese F-7, alongside a limited number of MiG-29B fighters. The J-10CE acquisition is intended to gradually replace older platforms and expand operational capacity.
The deal comes at a time of heightened geopolitical sensitivities, as Bangladesh weighs defense cooperation options amidst ongoing tensions between China and the United States. The procurement is expected to influence the regional military balance and shape future defense partnerships.